archery and muzzleloader deer unit · South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks
Archery deer unit WR1 (West River)
South Dakota, United States
The map opens on this unit. Turn on Hunting units in Layers to see its boundary with public land, your pins and the forecast.
About Archery deer unit WR1 (West River)
Archery deer unit WR1 (West River) is a archery and muzzleloader deer unit in South Dakota, United States, set by South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks. It covers about 107,538 km² (41,521 mi²). Towns inside it include Spearfish, Box Elder, Sturgis, Belle Fourche, Hot Springs and Lead.
HuntGrid draws its boundary from South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks's data for the 2026 season. The agency uses this unit system for White-tailed deer and Mule deer.
- Unit code
- WR1
- Area
- 107,538 km²
- Area (miles)
- 41,521 mi²
- Boundaries
- 2026
Public and protected land mapped inside it
HuntGrid's public land layers map about 14,024 km² of public or protected land inside it, 13% of the unit. Some protected land is privately owned (a conservation group's, for one). By manager, as the source names it:
| Manager | km² | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Forest Service Region 02 Rocky Mountain | 7,194 | 7% |
| Unknown | 2,978 | 3% |
| Omaha | 1,129 | 1% |
| Bureau of Land Management | 1,111 | 1% |
| Forest Service Region 01 Northern | 925 | under 1% |
| National Park Service | 451 | under 1% |
| Unknown | 126 | under 1% |
| LACREEK NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE | 67 | under 1% |
| Other or unnamed managers | 154 | under 1% |
Boundaries are approximate and aren't legal descriptions. Public land doesn't always mean you can hunt there: check your local regulations and posted signs.
Public land: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Gap Analysis Project (GAP), 2025, Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US) 4.1
Seasons and regulations
Seasons for this unit that a person has checked against South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks's regulations:
| Species | Dates | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Mule deer | Sep 1, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027 | antlered, archery, residents source |
| White-tailed deer | Sep 1, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027 | antlered, archery, residents source |
| White-tailed deer | Sep 1, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027 | antlerless, archery, residents, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 24A, 24B, 35A, 35C, 39A, 39B, 45C, 49A, 53A, 53C, 58A, 58D source |
| Mule deer | Sep 12, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027 | antlerless, firearm, residents, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 35A, 35C, 35L, 49A, 49B, 53A, 53C source |
| Mule deer | Sep 12, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027 | antlerless, firearm, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 35A, 35C, 35L, 49A, 49B, 53A, 53C source |
| White-tailed deer | Sep 12, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027 | antlerless, firearm, residents, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 35A, 35C, 35L, 49A, 49B, 53A, 53C source |
| White-tailed deer | Sep 12, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027 | antlerless, firearm, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 35A, 35C, 35L, 49A, 49B, 53A, 53C source |
| White-tailed deer | Oct 1, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027 | antlerless, archery, non-residents, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 24A, 24B, 35A, 35C, 39A, 39B, 45C, 49A, 53A, 53C, 58A, 58D source |
| Pronghorn | Oct 19, 2026 to Oct 31, 2026 | males, archery, Antelope units 02A, 15A, 15B, 21A, 27A, 35A, 35B, 41A, 45A, 45B, 49A, 49B, 53A, 53B, 58A source |
| Wild turkey | Nov 1, 2026 to Jan 31, 2027 | draw, Fall turkey units 02A, 21A, 49A, 53A source |
| Wild turkey | Nov 1, 2026 to Jan 31, 2027 | draw, Fall turkey unit 15A (Butte County and Lawrence County north of I-90) source |
| Mule deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | firearm, draw, West River prairie units (not the Black Hills unit or Custer State Park) source |
| Mule deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | firearm, draw, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 21B, 24A, 35A, 35C, 35L, 39A, 39B, 41A, 45A, 45B, 45C, 45D, 49A, 53A, 53C, 58A source |
| Mule deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River units 53A, 53C source |
| Mule deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | antlered, firearm, draw, West River units 02C, 11A, 11B, 21A, 27A, 27B, 27L, 49B source |
| Mule deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River unit 35C source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River units 02A, 21A, 27A, 27B, 39A, 53C source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River units 24A, 24B, 39B, 45C, 49A source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | firearm, draw, West River units 02C, 11A, 11B, 21A, 21B, 24A, 24B, 27A, 27B, 27L, 35A, 35C, 35L, 39A, 39B, 41A, 45A, 45B, 45D, 49A, 53C source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | antlered, firearm, draw, West River units 02C, 11A, 11B, 21A, 27A, 27B, 27L, 49B source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River units 15A, 15B, 35A, 35C, 53A source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | firearm, draw, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 21B, 24A, 35A, 35C, 35L, 39A, 39B, 41A, 45A, 45B, 45C, 45D, 49A, 53A, 53C, 58A source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | firearm, draw, West River prairie units (not the Black Hills unit or Custer State Park) source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | firearm, draw, West River prairie units (not the Black Hills unit or Custer State Park) source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River units 53A, 53C source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River unit 35C source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 14, 2026 to Nov 29, 2026 | firearm, draw, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 35A, 35C, 53A, 58A source |
| Mule deer | Nov 21, 2026 to Nov 22, 2026 | firearm, draw, Unit 58D, Oahe Downstream area (Stanley County) source |
| White-tailed deer | Nov 21, 2026 to Nov 22, 2026 | firearm, draw, Unit 58D, Oahe Downstream area (Stanley County) source |
| White-tailed deer | Dec 1, 2026 to Jan 1, 2027 | antlerless, muzzleloader, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 24A, 24B, 35A, 35C, 39A, 39B, 45C, 49A, 53A, 53C, 58A, 58D source |
| Mule deer | Dec 12, 2026 to Dec 20, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River units 35C, 53A, 53C source |
| White-tailed deer | Dec 12, 2026 to Dec 20, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River units 02A, 15A, 15B, 21A, 24A, 24B, 27A, 27B, 35A, 35C, 39A, 39B, 45C, 49A, 53A, 53C, 58A, 58D source |
| White-tailed deer | Dec 12, 2026 to Dec 20, 2026 | antlerless, firearm, draw, West River units 35C, 53A, 53C source |
| Wild turkey | Apr 10, 2027 to Apr 30, 2027 | males, shotgun, draw, Unit 58B, Oahe Downstream Recreation Area (wheelchair users only) source |
| Wild turkey | Apr 10, 2027 to May 31, 2027 | males, shotgun, draw, Spring turkey units 02A, 15A, 21A, 27A, 49A, 53A source |
The official regulations have the final word: check them before you hunt.
Units around it
Next to it in the same unit system
- Archery deer unit ER1 (East River)
- Archery and muzzleloader deer unit ST1 (statewide except Custer State Park)
Other hunting units that cover part of it
- Antelope unit PRA-11A (Bennett, Oglala Lakota) (antelope hunting unit)
- West River deer unit WRD-20A (Corson County) (deer hunting unit)
- Prairie turkey unit 20A (Corson) (turkey hunting unit)
- Antelope unit PRA-20A (Corson) (antelope hunting unit)
- Prairie turkey unit 24A (Dewey, Ziebach) (turkey hunting unit)
- Antelope unit PRA-24A (Dewey) (antelope hunting unit)
- Prairie turkey unit 35A (Harding) (turkey hunting unit)
- Antelope unit PRA-50A (Mellette, Todd) (antelope hunting unit)
- Black Hills deer unit BH1 (deer hunting unit)
- Bighorn sheep unit BH4
- Black Hills spring turkey unit BST-BH1 (turkey hunting unit)
- Black Hills zone (the Black Hills Fire Protection District) (bobcat zone)
- Black Hills Fire Protection District (mountain lion zone)
- High Plains Mallard Management Unit (duck zone)
- Nonresident waterfowl unit NRW-00B
- Nonresident 3-day waterfowl unit NRW-00X (private land only) (nonresident waterfowl unit)
- Nonresident 3-day waterfowl unit NRW-00Z (private land only) (nonresident waterfowl unit)
- Sandhill crane open unit (sandhill crane unit)
- Prairie (outside the Fire Protection District) (mountain lion zone)
- Dark goose Unit 1 (goose hunting unit)
- Dark goose Unit 2 (goose hunting unit)
- Prairie elk unit WRA (West River) (elk hunting unit)
- West River zone (west of the Missouri River, outside the Black Hills Fire Protection District) (bobcat zone)
What HuntGrid shows for Archery deer unit WR1 (West River)
- Its boundary on the map; tap inside it for the unit's card with the agency's regulations link.
- Public land and the other hunting units in the same view, each with its source.
- Season dates once a person has checked them, and legal shooting hours where the rule is checked.
- Hourly wind with a scent cone for every stand, and official weather alerts.
- Offline maps: download the area and use the map, your pins and the forecast with no signal.
Questions
How big is Archery deer unit WR1 (West River) (archery and muzzleloader deer unit)?
About 107,538 km² (41,521 mi²), as HuntGrid maps South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks's boundary.
How much public or protected land is in Archery deer unit WR1 (West River)?
HuntGrid's public land layers map about 14,024 km² of public or protected land, 13% of the unit; the largest share is managed by Forest Service Region 02 Rocky Mountain. Public land doesn't always mean you can hunt there.
Where are the season dates for Archery deer unit WR1 (West River)?
This page lists 35 seasons a person has checked against South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks's regulations; the official regulations have the final word.
Which units are next to Archery deer unit WR1 (West River)?
In the same unit system: Archery deer unit ER1 (East River) and Archery and muzzleloader deer unit ST1 (statewide except Custer State Park).
More on huntgrid.net
Sources
Unit boundary: South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks. Boundaries for the 2026 season.
HuntGrid isn't affiliated with South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks. The official regulations and maps have the final word.